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【主题单词】打喷嚏、流鼻水、眼睛痒等过敏症状用英语怎么说?

【主题单词】打喷嚏、流鼻水、眼睛痒等过敏症状用英语怎么说?

校对/ Westia Sun 

对许多人来说, "过敏" 并不陌生!许多人皆有过敏的经验,

或是身边的朋友深受过敏困扰!轻微的话可能只是打喷嚏、流鼻水,

严重的话则会引起呼吸困难,甚至死亡,过敏是现代人们不可忽视的疾病!

今天小编就来向大家介绍过敏、过敏症状的英语!

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allergy (n.) 过敏

  • have a / an ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽ allergy

【例句】

Angela has an egg allergy.

Angela 对鸡蛋过敏。

allergy attack 过敏发作

【例句】

Jack has a serious allergy attack.

Jack 过敏发作很严重。

allergy sufferer 过敏患者

【例句】

Many people are allergy sufferers when the season changes.

当季节变换时,许多人都成了过敏患者。

allergic (adj.) 过敏的

  • be allergic to ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽

【例句】

My son is allergic to seafood.

我儿子对海鲜过敏。

allergen (n.) 过敏原

同 allergy-causing agent

【例句】

Soybeans and peanuts are common allergens.

大豆和花生是常见的过敏原。

symptoms 症状

itchy eyes 眼睛痒

watery eyes 眼睛流泪

swollen eyes 眼睛肿

【例句】

Look at my swollen eyes! I hate allergies!

看看我肿胀的眼睛!我恨过敏!

When I have an allergy attack, I always have watery and itchy eyes.

当我过敏发作时,我的眼睛总是很痒还会流泪。

sore throat 喉咙痛

cough 咳嗽

【例句】

I have a sore throat and keep coughing. I am not sure whether I have a cold or an allergy.

我喉咙痛还一直咳嗽,我不太确定我是感冒还是过敏。

runny nose 流鼻水

sneeze 打喷嚏

【例句】

Sneezing and runny nose are common symptoms for people who are liable to have an allergy during this season.

打喷嚏和流鼻水对于在这季节容易过敏的人们来说是很常见的症状。

rash 疹子

eczema 湿疹

hive 荨麻疹

【例句】

Do you know that hive, eczema, and rash are all symptoms of allergy?

你知道荨麻疹、湿疹、疹子都是过敏的症状吗?

vomit 呕吐

diarrhea 腹泻

【例句】

Andrea has a serious allergy. She keeps vomiting and having diarrhea recently. I think she had better see a doctor.

Andrea 的过敏很严重,她最近一直呕吐和腹泻。我觉得她最好去看个医生。

palpitation 心悸

have difficulty breathing 呼吸困难

【例句】

Terrible allergies can cause heart palpitation.

严重的过敏可能会引起心悸。

John has difficulty breathing due to the severe allergy.

因为严重的过敏 John 感到呼吸困难。

【补充】

  • itching / scratchy 痒的
  • swelling 肿胀的;肿块 / 隆起物
  • I'm not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服。

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看完小编的介绍后,下次过敏时,

就跟朋友们说 "I am an allergy sufferer." 吧!

若有其他更多想学习的,欢迎跟 Engoo 外师们聊聊!