{"id":1298,"date":"2023-03-28T07:57:51","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T07:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/?p=1298"},"modified":"2024-09-18T04:28:32","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T04:28:32","slug":"psychological-phenomenon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4e3b\u9898\u5355\u8bcd\u3011 \"\u5192\u724c\u8005\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\" \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u516b\u4e2a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5404\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f60\u542c\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_80 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#white_bear_phenomenon_%E7%99%BD%E7%86%8A%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\" >white bear phenomenon \u767d\u718a\u6548\u5e94<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#mere_exposure_effect_%E5%8D%95%E7%BA%AF%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\" >mere exposure effect \u5355\u7eaf\u66dd\u5149\u6548\u5e94<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#self-handicapping_%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E8%AE%BE%E9%99%90\" >self-handicapping \u81ea\u6211\u8bbe\u9650<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#hedgehogs_dilemma_%E5%88%BA%E7%8C%AC%E5%9B%B0%E5%A2%83\" >hedgehog&#8217;s dilemma \u523a\u732c\u56f0\u5883<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#delayed_gratification_%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F%E6%BB%A1%E8%B6%B3\" >delayed gratification \u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ee1\u8db3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#impostor_syndrome_%E5%86%92%E7%89%8C%E8%80%85%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4\" >impostor syndrome \u5192\u724c\u8005\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#broken_window_theory_%E7%A0%B4%E7%AA%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\" >broken window theory \u7834\u7a97\u6548\u5e94<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/engoo.cn.com\/blog\/%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/%e4%b8%bb%e9%a2%98%e5%8d%95%e8%af%8d-%e8%af%8d%e6%b1%87%e4%b8%8e%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/psychological-phenomenon\/#Bandwagon_effect_%E4%BB%8E%E4%BC%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\" >Bandwagon effect \u4ece\u4f17\u6548\u5e94<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<p>\u6821\u5bf9\/ Westia Sun<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u901a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3a\u25cb\u25cb\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u25cb\u25cb\u22ef\u22ef<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u591a\u534a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u4f60\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u731c\u6d4b\u7684\u610f\u6db5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54ea\u6015\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u82f1\u8bed\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u53c8\u8ddf\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u964c\u751f\u4eba\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"white_bear_phenomenon_%E7%99%BD%E7%86%8A%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\"><\/span>white bear phenomenon \u767d\u718a\u6548\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767d\u718a\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u6307 \"\u523b\u610f\u6297\u62d2\u3001\u5374\u66f4\u52a0\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\" \uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u5206\u624b\u540e\u544a\u8bc9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u60f3\u524d\u7537 \/ \u5973\u53cb\uff0c\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u5728\u51cf\u80a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8be5\u5403\u9ad8\u70ed\u91cf\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5374\u7279\u522b\u7279\u522b\u60f3\u5403\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>white bear \u7684\u7531\u6765\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u544a\u8bc9\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u767d\u718a\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6548\u5e94\u4e5f\u53eb\u505a rebound effect\uff08\u53cd\u5f39\u6548\u5e94\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>word you should know :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>phenomenon \u73b0\u8c61 (n.)<\/li><li>natural phenomenon \u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61<\/li><li>rebound \u53cd\u5f39\u3001\u4ea7\u751f\u9002\u5f97\u5176\u53cd\u7684\u6548\u679c (v.) (n.)<\/li><li>on the rebound\uff08\u5931\u604b\u540e\uff09\u5fc3\u7070\u610f\u51b7\u7684\u72b6\u6001<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"mere_exposure_effect_%E5%8D%95%E7%BA%AF%E6%9B%9D%E5%85%89%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\"><\/span>mere exposure effect \u5355\u7eaf\u66dd\u5149\u6548\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u73b0\u8c61\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u719f\u6089\u67d0\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u597d\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u8d8a\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u5bf9\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u597d\u611f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u76f4\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u6837\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u4f60\u8d8a\u60f3\u8981\u8be5\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a familiarity principle\uff08\u719f\u6089\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>mere \u4ec5\u4ec5 (adj.)<\/li><li>exposure \u63a5\u89e6\uff1b\u66dd\u5149 (n.)\uff08+ to\uff09<\/li><li>indecent exposure \u4f24\u98ce\u5bb3\u4fd7\u7684\u88f8\u9732<\/li><li>familiarity \u719f\u77e5\u3001\u901a\u6653 (n.)\uff08+ with\uff09<\/li><li>Familiarity breeds contempt. \u4eb2\u6635\u751f\u72ce\u4fae\u3002<\/li><li>principle \u539f\u5219\u3001\u539f\u7406 (n.)<\/li><li>in principle \u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a<\/li><li>guiding principle \u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219<\/li><li>the polluter pays principle \u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u4ed8\u8d39\u539f\u5219<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"self-handicapping_%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E8%AE%BE%E9%99%90\"><\/span>self-handicapping \u81ea\u6211\u8bbe\u9650<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u8bbe\u9650\u8005\u6545\u610f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u63d0\u4f9b\u501f\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u660e\u5929\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u6216\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u4eca\u665a\u4f60\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u7a81\u7136\u89c9\u5f97\u623f\u95f4\u5f88\u810f\u4e71\u9700\u8981\u6574\u7406\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u660e\u5929\u8003\u8bd5\u8003\u4e0d\u597d\uff08\u4f1a\u8bae\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff09\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u670d\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6628\u5929\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u51c6\u5907\u624d\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>handicap \u963b\u788d\u3001\u969c\u788d(v.) (n.)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"hedgehogs_dilemma_%E5%88%BA%E7%8C%AC%E5%9B%B0%E5%A2%83\"><\/span>hedgehog&#8217;s dilemma \u523a\u732c\u56f0\u5883<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bd3\u8a00\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e24\u53ea\u523a\u732c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5929\u5bd2\u60f3\u8981\u7a9d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u53d6\u6696\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u9760\u8fd1\u5f7c\u6b64\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u523a\u5c31\u4f1a\u523a\u4f24\u5bf9\u65b9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u9677\u5165\u4e24\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f15\u4f38\u5728\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u592a\u9760\u8fd1\u5f7c\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5f7c\u6b64\u75db\u82e6\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8ddd\u79bb\u592a\u8fdc\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u53c8\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u4e24\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>hedgehog \u523a\u732c(n.)<\/li><li>hedge \u6811\u7bf1(n.)<\/li><li>hog \u732a(n.)<\/li><li>dilemma \u5de6\u53f3\u4e3a\u96be(n.)<\/li><li>moral dilemma \u9053\u5fb7\u4e24\u96be<\/li><li>ethical dilemma \u4f26\u7406\u4e24\u96be<\/li><li>be on the horns of a dilemma \u5904\u4e8e\u5de6\u53f3\u4e3a\u96be\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/li><li>fable \u5bd3\u8a00(n.)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"delayed_gratification_%E5%BB%B6%E8%BF%9F%E6%BB%A1%E8%B6%B3\"><\/span>delayed gratification \u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ee1\u8db3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>delayed gratification \u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a deferred gratification \uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u653e\u5f03\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u8003\u83b7\u5f97\u597d\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e09\u5e74\u51cf\u5c11\u73a9\u4e50\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8ba4\u771f\u8bfb\u4e66\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u4e0d\u5403\u9ad8\u70ed\u91cf\u3001\u7f6a\u6076\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>delayed \u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684 (adj.)<\/li><li>delay \u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5ef6\u8bef (v.) (n.)<\/li><li>gratification \u6ee1\u8db3\u3001\u62a5\u916c (n.)<\/li><li>gratify \u4f7f\u9ad8\u5174\u3001\u4f7f\u6ee1\u8db3 (v.)<\/li><li>defer \u5ef6\u671f\u3001\u63a8\u8fdf (v.)<\/li><li>defer to \u987a\u4ece\uff1b\u542c\u4ece<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"impostor_syndrome_%E5%86%92%E7%89%8C%E8%80%85%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4\"><\/span>impostor syndrome \u5192\u724c\u8005\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a fraud syndrome \uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u610f\u601d\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u6216\u52aa\u529b\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u662f\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684 \"\u5192\u724c\u8005\" \u4f1a\u88ab\u8bc6\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6210\u529f\u4eba\u58eb\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54ea\u6015\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8db3\u591f\u4f18\u79c0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u9a97\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>impostor \u5192\u540d\u9876\u66ff\u8005 (n.)<\/li><li>imposture \u5192\u540d\u884c\u9a97 (n.)<\/li><li>syndrome \u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u72b6 (n.)<\/li><li>Down's syndrome \u5510\u6c0f\u75c7<\/li><li>Asperger's syndrome \u4e9a\u65af\u4f2f\u683c\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4<\/li><li>Stockholm syndrome \u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff08\u4eba\u8d28\u7231\u4e0a\u7f6a\u72af\uff09<\/li><li>fraud \u8bc8\u9a97\uff1b\u7247\u5b50 (n.)<\/li><li>credit card fraud \u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u8bc8\u9a97<\/li><li>the fraud squad \u53cd\u8bc8\u9a97\u7ec4<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"broken_window_theory_%E7%A0%B4%E7%AA%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\"><\/span>broken window theory \u7834\u7a97\u6548\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u4e8b\u7269\u51fa\u73b0\u67d0\u4e9b\u5c0f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8001\u5e08\u4e0d\u904f\u5236\u67d0\u540c\u5b66\u8fdf\u5230\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u5b66\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u8ddf\u7740\u8fdf\u5230\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4f46\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u8def\u8fb9\u7684\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\u8f66\u7bee\u4e22\u5783\u573e\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u540e\u8be5\u8f66\u7bee\u4f1a\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u4e22\u5783\u573e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>broken \u635f\u574f\u7684\u3001\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684 (adj.)<\/li><li>broken promise \u80cc\u5f03\u7684\u8bfa\u8a00<\/li><li>broken-down \u635f\u574f\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u7684<\/li><li>broken-hearted \u4f24\u5fc3\u6b32\u7edd\u7684<\/li><li>break \u6253\u7834\uff1b\u635f\u574f (v.)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bandwagon_effect_%E4%BB%8E%E4%BC%97%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94\"><\/span>Bandwagon effect \u4ece\u4f17\u6548\u5e94<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u4f17\u6548\u5e94\u53c8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7f8a\u7fa4\u6548\u5e94 (Herd behavior) \uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6216\u662f\u4e50\u961f\u82b1\u8f66\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u8ddf\u5c3e\u72d7\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u8ddf\u4ece\u5927\u4f17\u4e4b\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3010\u8865\u5145\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>bandwagon \u82b1\u8f66\uff1b\u6d41\u884c\u3001\u6d6a\u6f6e(n.)<\/li><li>jump \/ get on the bandwagon \u8ddf\u98ce\u3001\u968f\u6ce2\u9010\u6d41<\/li><li>wagon \u56db\u8f6e\u9a6c\u8f66<\/li><li>herd \uff08\u517d\uff09\u7fa4<\/li><li>a herd of + \u52a8\u7269\u4e00\u7fa4\u22ef\u22ef<\/li><li>herd instinct \u7fa4\u4f53\u672c\u80fd\uff08\u76f2\u76ee\u4ece\u4f17\u7684\u503e\u8c61\uff09<\/li><li>ride herd on \u770b\u7ba1\uff1b\u76d1\u7763<\/li><li>shepherd \u7267\u7f8a\u4eba (n.) \uff1b\u5f15\u5bfc (v.)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u516b\u4e2a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f60\u542c\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u4f60\u7684\u5468\u906d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6765 Engoo \u548c\u8001\u5e08\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6821\u5bf9\/ 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